Kaposi’s varicelliform eruption is a rare and potentially fatal viral infection caused mainly by reactivation of herpes simplex virus. It concomitantly occurs with. Disseminated herpes or vaccinia in the setting of underlying skin diseases is known as Kaposi’s varicelliform eruption (KVE). Patients typically present with. It is autosomal dominant in transmission. Patients with DWD are prone to frequent superinfection including the rare complication of Kaposi varicelliform eruption.

Kaposi’s varicelliform eruption in a patient with Grover’s disease. Create a free personal account to access your subscriptions, sign up for alerts, and more. This inaugural topographic distribution may lead to a delayed diagnosis because the eruption is often confused with the pre-existing condition. Financial support and sponsorship Nil.

Eczema herpeticum - Wikipedia

The most commonly reported cases occur in patients with atopic dermatitis. In five patients a skin biopsy was taken, showing intraepidermal vesicle and peripheral ballooning degeneration further confirming the diagnosis. Patient responded adequately to oral acyclovir therapy. We conducted a retrospective observational study that included 19 patients [ Table 1 ] between 0 and 55 years who were diagnosed with KVE between 01 March and 01 March Clinical features of Kaposi varicelliform eruption include widespread clusters of umbilicated vesicles and pustules that evolve into crusted skin erosions.

Most commonly it is associated with atopic dermatitis. The lesions are painful[ 7 ] and they are often associated with fever, malaise, and regional lymphadenopathy.

Kaposi’s varicelliform eruption: A case series

Disseminated cutaneous herpes simplex in childhood, often seen in association with AD may be associated with bone marrow suppression and disseminated intravascular coagulation, presumably caused by viremia.

Sign in to access your subscriptions Sign in to your personal account. Kaposi varicelliform eruption in patients with Darier disease: Merkel cell polyomavirus Merkel cell carcinoma. We report a case of a three-year-old atopic child who presented with extensive vesicular eruption suggestive of Kaposi’s varicelliform eruption. Sign in to download free article PDFs Sign in to access your subscriptions Sign in to your personal account.

The incidence is not precisely known due to its rarity and the lack of large case series. Histopathology A skin biopsy is not required to kaposo a diagnosis, but if it is performed, histological findings include intra-epidermal blister, acantholysis, multinuclear giant cells with intranuclear inclusion, and ballooning degeneration of the keratinocytes.

Affilations 1 Rabta Hospital.

Kaposi’s varicelliform eruption Shenoy MM, Suchitra U - Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol

In a clockwise direction: N Am J Med Sci. Parvovirus B19 Erythema infectiosum Reticulocytopenia Papular purpuric gloves and socks syndrome. In addition, the disease can be complicated by multiple organ involvements, mainly of the central nervous system, liver, lungs, gastrointestinal tract, and adrenal glands.

How to cite this article: However, this method suffers from low sensitivity and does not differentiate between herpes simplex virus 1 and 2, or between herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus. National Center for Biotechnology InformationU.

Fifteen were children and only four erutpion adults, with a similar distribution in both sexes 9 females and 10 males.

A skin biopsy is not required to confirm a diagnosis, but if it is performed, histological findings include intra-epidermal blister, acantholysis, multinuclear giant cells with intranuclear inclusion, and ballooning degeneration of the keratinocytes. Patients with Kaposi varicelliform eruption present with a sudden skin eruption of painful clusters of umbilicated vesicles and pustules.

Kaposi’s Varicelliform Eruption

Author information Copyright and License information Disclaimer. Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. Herpes simplex virus is considered the main causative agent.

Views Kapodi Edit View history. Differential Diagnosis Kaposi varicelliform eruption may be confused with various conditions: Kaposi varicelliform eruption eczema herpeticum Dermatol Online J.

A case series of Kaposi’s varicelliform eruption in dermatology in-patients in a tertiary care centre. Sign in to customize your interests Sign in to your personal account.